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"Vacuum evaporation"

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"Vacuum evaporation"

Electrical Properties of CNT/Al/Cu Composite Fiber Deposited by Thermal Vacuum Evaporation
Jong-seok Kim, Paik-kyun Shin
J Electr Electron Mater 2021;34(2):105-109.   Published online March 1, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4313/JKEM.2021.34.2.4
CNT fiber has been in the spotlight as a conductor, but the conductivity of CNT fibers do not match that of CNT. This study reveals that the conductivity of CNT fiber can be improved by depositing Al/Cu through vacuum evaporation. Cu is commonly used for deposition on CNT fibers. But low bonding strength of the interface between CNT and Cu could be a disadvantage. To overcome this, Al was deposited on the CNT fiber for forming aluminum carbide islands to increase the interfacial bonding strength. The conductivity characteristics were improved as the deposition time increased. The resistance was measured as a function of temperature, demonstrating that the temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) is improved to be 241 ppm/℃ in comparison with that of as-received CNT fibers at -1,251 ppm/℃, when the CNT fibers are deposited with Al and Cu, respectively, for 90s and for 540s.
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A Study on the Electrical and Optical Properties of CdS Thin Films Deposited with Different Conditions for Solar Cell Applications
Jae Hyeong Lee
J Electr Electron Mater 2008;21(7):620-628.   Published online July 1, 2008
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Characterization of CdS Thin Films and CdS/CdTe Heterojunction Prepared by Different Techniques
J Electr Electron Mater 2005;18(3):199-205.   Published online March 1, 2005
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