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"Organic-inorganic hybrid solution"

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"Organic-inorganic hybrid solution"

Development of an Oraganic-Inorganic Hybrid Coating Solution for Improvement in Flame Retardant Properties of Wallpapers
Gyu Jin Jeong, Tae Wook Kang, Jin Ho Kim, Bong Man Kim, Eun Kyung Seo, Byungseo Bae, Sun Woog Kim
J Electr Electron Mater 2022;35(2):178-183.   Published online March 1, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4313/JKEM.2022.35.2.11
For enhancing the flame-retardant properties of wallpapers, we developed an organic-inorganic hybrid solution with ZrSiO4 as a functional ceramic powder, coated on non-woven fabric using dip coating, spray coating, and slot-die coating methods. Their flame retardant properties were characterized by a 45° combustion tester, which is manufactured according to the flame-retardant performance standard (KOFEIS 1001 and KS F 2819). In organic-inorganic hybrid solution, with increasing the concentration of acid-catalyst (acetic acid), the precipitation of ZrSiO4 powders increased, and the flame retardant properties decreased. The highest flame retardant result was obtained for the solution adding 5 wt% acetic acid. The optimization of the coating method and coating number resulted in the most excellent flame-retardant properties being obtained for the non-woven fabric coated for 5 or 7 times by dip coating method, and their flame-retardant properties corresponded to class 2 flame-retardant performance of wallpapers.
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